A modern nested sets behavior for the Yii framework utilizing the Modified Preorder Tree Traversal algorithm.
The preferred way to install this extension is through composer.
Either run
$ composer require creocoder/yii2-nested-sets
or add
"creocoder/yii2-nested-sets": "0.9.*"
to the require
section of your composer.json
file.
Run the following command
$ yii migrate/create create_menu_table
Open the /path/to/migrations/m_xxxxxx_xxxxxx_create_menu_table.php
file,
inside the up()
method add the following
$this->createTable('{{%menu}}', [
'id' => $this->primaryKey(),
//'tree' => $this->integer()->notNull(),
'lft' => $this->integer()->notNull(),
'rgt' => $this->integer()->notNull(),
'depth' => $this->integer()->notNull(),
'name' => $this->string()->notNull(),
]);
To use multiple tree mode uncomment tree
field.
Configure model as follows
use creocoder\nestedsets\NestedSetsBehavior;
class Menu extends \yii\db\ActiveRecord
{
public function behaviors() {
return [
'tree' => [
'class' => NestedSetsBehavior::className(),
// 'treeAttribute' => 'tree',
// 'leftAttribute' => 'lft',
// 'rightAttribute' => 'rgt',
// 'depthAttribute' => 'depth',
],
];
}
public function transactions()
{
return [
self::SCENARIO_DEFAULT => self::OP_ALL,
];
}
public static function find()
{
return new MenuQuery(get_called_class());
}
}
To use multiple tree mode uncomment treeAttribute
array key inside behaviors()
method.
Configure query class as follows
use creocoder\nestedsets\NestedSetsQueryBehavior;
class MenuQuery extends \yii\db\ActiveQuery
{
public function behaviors() {
return [
NestedSetsQueryBehavior::className(),
];
}
}
To make a root node
$countries = new Menu(['name' => 'Countries']);
$countries->makeRoot();
The tree will look like this
- Countries
To prepend a node as the first child of another node
$russia = new Menu(['name' => 'Russia']);
$russia->prependTo($countries);
The tree will look like this
- Countries
- Russia
To append a node as the last child of another node
$australia = new Menu(['name' => 'Australia']);
$australia->appendTo($countries);
The tree will look like this
- Countries
- Russia
- Australia
To insert a node before another node
$newZeeland = new Menu(['name' => 'New Zeeland']);
$newZeeland->insertBefore($australia);
The tree will look like this
- Countries
- Russia
- New Zeeland
- Australia
To insert a node after another node
$unitedStates = new Menu(['name' => 'United States']);
$unitedStates->insertAfter($australia);
The tree will look like this
- Countries
- Russia
- New Zeeland
- Australia
- United States
To get all the root nodes
$roots = Menu::find()->roots()->all();
To get all the leaves nodes
$leaves = Menu::find()->leaves()->all();
To get all the leaves of a node
$countries = Menu::findOne(['name' => 'Countries']);
$leaves = $countries->leaves()->all();
To get all the children of a node
$countries = Menu::findOne(['name' => 'Countries']);
$children = $countries->children()->all();
To get the first level children of a node
$countries = Menu::findOne(['name' => 'Countries']);
$children = $countries->children(1)->all();
To get all the parents of a node
$countries = Menu::findOne(['name' => 'Countries']);
$parents = $countries->parents()->all();
To get the first parent of a node
$countries = Menu::findOne(['name' => 'Countries']);
$parent = $countries->parents(1)->one();
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